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Teeyem Animal Health

AMOXYL-C

AMOXYL-C

Amoxicillin & Cloxacillin Water Soluble Powder for Poultry

Amoxyl-C

Amoxyl-C is a Synergistic Combination of Broad-spectrum.

Amoxicillin is a Broad-spectrum, bacteriolytic, ß-lactam antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections caused by susceptible microorganisms. It is usually the drug of choice within the class because it is better absorbed, following oral administration, than other B-lactam antibiotics. Amoxicillin is one of the most common antibiotics prescribed for Poultry.

Amoxicillin is susceptible to degradation by B-lactamase-producing bacteria, which are resistant to a broad spectrum of B-lactam antibiotics, such as penicillin. For this reason, it is often combined with Cloxacillin a B-lactamase inhibitor. This increases effectiveness by reducing its susceptibility to B-lactamase resistance.

Mechanism of Action

  Pharmacokinetic Data of Amoxicillin

Bio-availability

95% oral

Metabolism

Less than 30% in liver

Half-life

61.3 minutes

Excretion Renal


 Pharmacokinetic Data of Cloxacillin

 Bio-availability

75 to 90%

Metabolism

95%

Half-life

30 minutes

Excretion

Renal and Billary


About Cloxacillin

  • Cloxacillin is a semisynthetic antibiotic in the same class as penicillin.
  • Cloxacillin is used against staphylococci that produce beta-lactamase, due to its large R chain, which does not allow the beta-lactamases to bind.
  • Cloxacillin belongs to the class of Penicillinase resistant Penicillins with high spectrum of Antibacterial activity

Advantages of Amoxyl-C

  • Feed or Water intake does not affect the absorption.
  • Readily absorbed from the G.I. Tract.
  • Broad spectrum and Bactericidal in action.
  • Beta-lactamase resistant synergistic combination.

Pharmacokinetic differences between Cloxacillin and Di Cloxacillin

 

Cloxacillin

Di-Cloxacillin

Application In Poultry Veterinary

Since 10 years

Never Used anywhere in the world

Bio-availability

75-90%

30-50%

Absorption from the Gut

With or without Feed

Empty Gut

Destruction due to Acids

Highly Acid Stable

Fully destroyed

Systemic

Fully

Partially

Excretion

Renal & Billary

Renal

Side Effects

Nil

Higher Incidence of Kidney Damage

Synergistic Activity with Amoxicillin

Yes

No`

Enzymatic Conversion to cloxacillin

No

Converts from Dicloxacillin to Cloxacillin due to Enzymatic action which results in 50% Cloxacillin availability


Composition

  • Each 10 gms. Powder Contains Amoxicillin Trihydrate I.P.
  • Equivalent to Amoxicillin Base 5% w/w
  • Cloxacillin Sodium I.P.
  • Equivalent to Cloxacillin Base 5% W/W.

Indications - Poultry

E. coli, Salmonella, Mycoplasma, Coryza, Fowl Cholera, Early Chick, Mortality, Wing Rot, and Dermatitis.

Dosage

AS DIRECTED BY THE VETERINARIAN

Presentation

Store in a cool dry place
Protect from Sunlight.

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